---
title: Armature (tc)
description: Blender 教學：為球體加入 Armature（骨架），建立父子關係並加上約束，準備製作動畫。
url: "https://aaronchan.com/zh/kb/armature/"
updated: "2026-09-15"
category: "3D-Blender (tc)"
---

# Armature (tc)

Blender 教學：為球體加入 Armature（骨架），建立父子關係並加上約束（constraint），準備製作動畫。

## Step 1：加入球體

**做法：** Shift-A → UV Sphere

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## Step 2：把球體移到地面

**做法：** 選取球體 → G → Z → 1

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## Step 3：套用棋盤格紋理

**做法：** Material Properties → [New material] → Base color（黃色圓點）→ Checker texture

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_1.png)

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_2.png)

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## Step 4：預覽紋理

**做法：** 右上角 → Viewport shading

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_3.png)

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## Step 5：加入 Armature（骨架）

**做法：** Shift-A → Armature →（viewport 仍未顯示）

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_4.png)

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## Step 6：確認 Armature 已加入

**做法：** 查看 outliner（右上方面板）→（viewport 仍未顯示）

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_5.png)

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## Step 7：把 Armature 顯示在前景

**做法：** Object properties → Viewport Display → In front

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_6.png)

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## Step 8：縮放 Armature 至與球體同高

**做法：** 選取 Armature → Object properties → Transform → Scale Z → 2

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_7.png)

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## Step 9：把球體與 Armature 建立父子關係

**做法：** 框選球體與 Armature（不要用 shift 選取）→ Ctrl-P → With Automatic Weights

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_8.png)

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## Step 10：確認父子關係已完成

**做法：** Outliner →（需點開 Armature 箭頭先見到 sphere）

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_9.png)

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## Step 11：為 Armature 加入約束

**做法：** 只選取 Armature → Constraint → Add Object Constraint → Maintain Volume → Free Axis → Z

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_10.png)

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_11.png)

![](https://aaronchan.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/armature_12.png)

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**Demo 示範：** [https://youtu.be/RlBENZFSMDo](https://youtu.be/RlBENZFSMDo)